Mt. Washington, North Ridge Route  (7,794')
Aug 17, 2007
Description
Mt. Washington is about four miles south of Santiam Pass. The climbing is not difficult (rated 5.1) yet does challenge the climber with some breath taking exposure. This climb will be limited to a party of ten. This is the first of two climbs scheduled for this weekend. My wife Shelley will be preparing pre and post climb meals at Big Meadows Horse Camp. A tailgate "breakfast bar" will be served the morning of the climb.

Prerequisite:
Participants must be in strong hiking shape and have participated in the Chemeketan Climb School or equivalent.

Roster
Leader
1. Steve Dougherty 503-566-8899 steve2756@gmail.com
Assistant Leader
2. Gregory Phillips Private gregoryallenp@hotmail.com
3. Mike Niemeyer 503-910-9726 mwniemeyer@frontier.com
Climb Team
4. James Collins 503-238-0913 jameslcollinslaw@yahoo.com
5. Susie Callahan 503-362-7830 dangsewell@meritel.net
6. Dan Sewell 503-362-7830 dangsewell@meritel.net
7. Jane Morris 503-428-2803 morrismj@comcast.net
8. Rick Slezak 503-315-2022 res@slezaklaw.com
9. Brian Kier 541-924-5612 maddytk@yahoo.com
10. Paul Guthrie 503-393-3310 guth@chemeketa.edu

Itinerary
Fri. 8/17
5:00 AM - Depart State Motor Pool Park and Ride in Salem.
7:00 AM - Start approach hike.
7:30 AM - Pacific Crest Trail Jct.
8:00 AM - Arrive at rock cairn marking climbersÂ’ trail.
9:15 AM - Attain saddle of North Ridge; 10 minute break.
10:10 AM - Top out above snow field and move to west side of ridge.
10:30 AM - Arrive at notch; put on climbing gear.
11:00 AM - Set fixed line on bottom pitch.
11:30 AM - Set fixed line on middle pitch.
12:00 PM - Summit Photo
12:00 PM - Set fixed line on top pitch.
12:30 PM - Arrive on summit.
1:30 PM - Rapel top pitch.
2:00 PM - Rapel middle pitch.
3:00 PM - Rig rappel for bottom pitch.
4:00 PM - Depart notch ... scree descent.
5:00 PM - Regroup at bottom of scree.
6:00 PM - Regroup at PCT junction.
7:00 PM - Arrive at Patjens Lakes Trailhead
10:00 PM - Arrive at State Motor Pool Park and Ride in Salem.

Rules
1. In case of accident, illness or other incapacity, the participant must pay for his/her own medical/evacuation expense, whether or not authorized by him/her.
2. Pets, firearms, radios (two-way radios are OK), and alcoholic beverages are not permitted on trips.

Route
This description was taken from Oregon High a Climbing Guide by Jeff Thomas.

Follow U.S. Highway 20-126 to the Hoodoo Ski Bowl and Big Lake turnoff on Santiam Pass. Turn south off U.S. 20-126 toward Hoodoo Ski Bowl on USFS 2690. Follow USFS 2690 4.2 miles to the Patjens Lake trailhead on the west side of Big Lake.

Follow an unmarked trail along the lake for two or three minutes, to a junction with a second trail called the Patjens Lake Trail. Continue around Big Lake until the trail leaves the shoreline. At an obvious junction, turn left (east). (Continuing straight will lead away from Mt. Washington to Patjens Lake.) Head east for about five minutes. Several spur trails will join the trail from the west, but continue east until the trail splits. Take the right fork for two or three minutes to a clearing with a pile of dead logs on its south side. (The left fork continues around the east side of Big Lake). Turn right (south) in the clearing and follow a wide trail for five minutes to its junction with the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). Follow the PCT south for 30 minutes (or about one hour from the road head), to a climbers' trail which goes uphill to the east. The climbers' trail is usually marked by a cairn and is just after a large rock on the left side of the trail. If you reach Coldwater Spring, the only year-round water source on this section of the PCT, you have missed the climbers' trail and hiked about 10 minutes too far. About 150 feet after leaving the PCT, the climbers' trail splits. The right fork can be used for gaining the west ridge or routes on the south face. Follow the left fork until it breaks out of the timber onto the north ridge proper. Drop onto the east face. Continue up the ridge for routes on the north and west faces.

As you approach the summit pinnacle, stay on top of the ridge as long as possible. Skirt several towers to the west until you reach the north wall of the summit pinnacle. Move up a short loose gully to a notch just below the northeast side of the mountain. Move right (west) 30 feet and scramble up to a fractured ramp. (I consider there to be two ramps ... take the second.) Climb the ramp up and left 35 feet to the base of a rotten chimney. (Start of chimney is slightly overhung) Climb the chimney and move left, then up, to a ledge with a large block. The block usually contains one or more rappel slings for the descent. About 250 feet of scrambling leads to a second chimney. From the top of the chimney, scramble 100 feet to the summit.

Steve's Notes
Once on the north ridge, follow the trail. When you come to a long snow field, go above it and gain the top of the ridge. The trail is quite distinct on top of the ridge as it goes over the top from east to west. The trail passes the next obstacles on the west side of the ridge.

Rock shoes are not necessary for this route as the climbing is quite easy. Take 4-6 long double length slings, 3 short slings, 10' sling and 20' sling. I did not have to place any hexes or camming devices. I was able to sling rock horns with slip knots. I will set a fixed line. Climbers will use a prussick knot to ascend the fixed line. The assistant leader will untie the bottom of the fixed line and be belayed up the first pitch with a top rope.

Steve's Drawing of Summit Route (right-click and choose 'Save Target As')


Climbers ascend all fixed lines using their long prusik and a locking carabiner. This simple technique is repeated for all three sections of the climb to reduce confusion for the climbers. The climb leader will set the first fixed line belayed by assistant-1 from the notch.
1) Girth hitch a single-length runner at the bottom of the ramp where two rocks touch.
2) Sling the rock horn at the top of the ramp with a double length runner.
3) Sling a rock horn on the overhung start of the chimney for safety.
4) Place a camming device in a one inch crack 15 feet above the top of the ramp.
5) There are some barely suitable rock horns six feet above the crack. Tie a sling here where the route dog legs to the left. There is a small platform below these horns that allows climbers to use both hands to clip past their prusik knot. This placement is necessary for the rope to follow the climbing route.
Assistant-2 brings up the second rope and removes the two extra pieces of protection (3&4). He then walks east around the corner and flakes out the rope below the small tree and fixes the bottom end a safe distance from the exposed terrain (back toward the top of the first pitch). The rope was flaked below the small tree to minimize rope drag.

The leader climbs the second pitch without belay, tailing the climbing rope. He climbs up and then left onto the solid rock ramp. At the top of the ramp he turns right and climbs some broken colorful rock to a large horn. He slings this horn with a ten foot sling. This will be used as the anchor for the second rapel. The leader hauls the remaining rope up on each turn in the route to minimize rope drag.

The assistant-3 hauls the third rope and will be first up the second fixed line. He will go with the leader to the base of the final chimney. Baby powder will be dropped along the way to mark the way around the corner and onto the loose rock trail as a guide for following climbers. Assistant-3 will flake out the final 100' rope below the chimney and feed it out to the leader, who is tailing the rope, to avoid tangles. The leader ties a bowline around a large rock to secure the top of the final fixed line and assistant-3 fixes the bottom of the line.

Assistant-1 is the last to climb the first pitch and is belayed by assistant-2. This rope is left at the top of the first pitch for the final rapel. Assistant-1 and assistant-2 clean the second pitch in a similar fashion and leave the rope flaked and ready to be thrown down for the middle rapel.

Assistant-1 is the last to ascend the final fixed line and will untie the bottom of the final fixed and haul part of the rope to the top of the chimney so that it does not get in the way of other climbers who may follow. Once assistant-1 has summited a group photo is taken. Climbers will demonstrate a clove hitch and a Munter hitch to the leader and then use a Muunter hitch for the first rapel. Assistant-1 is the first down this rapel and immediately sets about setting up the second and third rapels. Assistant-2 will man the top of the middle rapel. Assistant-1 will man the top of the last rapel. Assistant-3 will man the bottom of the final rapel and be ready with a fireman's belay if necessary. The leader will clean the top fixed line and down climb the chimney. Assistant-2 will be last down the middle rapel. Assistant-1 will be last down the final rapel. Practice on the top two rapels will give confidence for the final rapel. Using three ropes will allow for twelve people to move through quicker than eight climbers with two ropes. It is important that climbers have a good understanding of rapel. Consider having a pre-climb meeting to review/teach rapel technique, rope coiling and prusik knot use possibly at Willamette Stadium. Climbers could choose to have the climber following them to check their rapel rig before starting down.


Check List
Food & Water
  sack lunch
  water bottles, 3-32oz.

Clothing
  base layer pants(synthetic)
  base layer top (synthetic)
  boots
  gaiters, light-weight
  gloves, fleece
  hat, sun
  hat, warm
  jacket, rain
  pants, rain
  socks, liner (optional)
  socks, thick wool
  sweater, fleece

Climbing
  belay/rappel device
  carabiner, 2 extra
  carabiner, locking
  helmet
  pack
  prusik slings
  seat harness
  treking poles (optional)
Handy Bag
  bandana
  camera (optional)
  duct tape
  first aid kit
  head lamp
  insect repellant
  lip balm (optional)
  matches & firestarter
  pocket knife
  sunglasses/sunscreen
  Talk-About Radio (channel 10 code 5) (optional)
  tissue paper
  topo map & compass
  whistle

Group Gear
  Baby Powder (trail marking)
  climbing ropes, 2-50m
  summit certificates

Miscellaneous
  Northwest Forest Pass ($30/yr)

Transportation
Toyota Camry ~ 4 ~ 503-931-1983
1.  Gregory Phillips (Driver) ~ gregoryallenp@hotmail.com ~ Phone is Private
2.  Mike Niemeyer ~ mwniemeyer@frontier.com ~ 503-910-9726

Honda Ridgeline - leaving Sat. AM from Albany ~ 3 ~ 541-223-2905
1.  Brian Kier (Driver) ~ maddytk@yahoo.com ~ 541-924-5612

1992 Jeep Cherokee ~ 0 ~
1.  James Collins (Driver) ~ jameslcollinslaw@yahoo.com ~ 503-238-0913

Driving Directions
From Salem, OR, drive east 52 miles on Hwy 22 to Detroit. The Mountain High Grocery in Detroit is often used for purchasing snacks and regrouping. From Detroit, travel 31 miles east on Hwy 22 to where it joins Hwy 20. Continue 5 more miles on Hwy 20 to Santiam Pass. Turn right (south) at the Hoodoo Ski Bowl and Big Lake turnoff onto USFS 2690. Follow USFS 2690 4.2 miles to the Patjens Lakes trailhead on the west side of Big Lake.
 
Round Trip Driving Distance:  186 miles
The suggested mileage donation is $16.74 @ 9 cents per mile.